Common Skin Disorders and Causes
Common types skin cancer, different types skin problems, signs symptoms skin cancer
Almost everyone faces skin trouble sometime in their life. Some of them
are normal problems such as acne and warts and other are severe such as
skin cancer. Some common skin problems along with their causes and symptoms
are mentioned below.
Acne: Acne is one of the most common forms of skin conditions
generally occurring during adolescence and sometimes continuing into adulthood.
Though it does not affect general well being of a person, it greatly affects
his appearance mostly due to the scars left behind once the pimple itself
is gone. Acne is caused when an oily substance called sebum produced by
the skin clogs up the pores thus causing swelling and pus. Most women
suffer from acne during the onset of the menstrual cycle.
Age Spots: Age spots are harmless brown pigmentation
on the skin caused due to excess exposure to sunlight. This condition
is mostly seen in people older than 40 years. Most anti-aging treatments,
creams and sunscreen can help in taking care of this problem.
Baldness: Another common problem generally faced by
more men than women is hairfall and baldness. This condition takes place
over a period of time and is characterized by loss of hair leading to
bald spots. The major cause of baldness is attributed to genetics and
generally runs in the family.
Dandruff: Our skin sheds off dead skin cells on a regular
basis. The dead skin cells shed by the scalp are called dandruff, and
is a normal process, not a skin disorder per se. However, it can be a
nuisance and must be controlled. Dandruff generally gets aggravated during
the winter season when the skin becomes extremely dry due to the weather.
Scaling and itching are one of the most common symptoms of dandruff. Some
factors that may aggravate dandruff are excessive use of styling gels
and hairsprays, poor hair care routine, wearing tight fitting headgear
and stress.
Eczema: This is a type of skin rash which generally
affects people with irritable or sensitive skin. The exact cause of this
disorder is not known; however the rash is accompanied with intense itching
and may even give a watery discharge. The condition gets aggravated due
to use of detergents or soap on the affected area. Other than this, cold
or hot weather may also irritate the skin.
These disorders do not affect the normal activities of a person and are
related to appearance. Most of them can be treated using a combination
of topical treatment and medications. Some disorders such as age spots
and acne scars can be treated through cosmetic surgery.
